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at January 30, 2018 0



Pakistan has been entangled in issues of huge spectrum since the last decade. It has coped up with hunger, poverty, corruption, sanctions, bad trade and many other issues in this time. But what stood apart from all the issues of this fragile democracy was the menace of terrorism. 




However, the nation realized after a decade of bloodshed that something needed to be done for the peace and safety. While this sentiment was on the rise, the terrorists delivered another heavy blow. It was the massacre of the APSACS Peshawar.

The massacre of Peshawar was actually targeted at the schools to disrupt the educational services of Pakistan. However, this step created a sentiment that the military leadership had to think about. Immediately, a verdict of war was passed, and military initiated the Operation Zarb e Azb within three days. This ensured that safety of Pakistan from the terrorist elements had to be uprooted.

Sharif’s Zarb e Azb




General Raheel Sharif, then serving chief of Pakistan was the man with the plan in this operation. The operation was given proper space and the residents of the terrorist infested cities were displaced internally. 

Raheel Sharif is hailed as a conqueror of terrorism in Pakistan...


After that, a year of bloodshed and war followed to rid the Northern areas off the terrorists. The result of this was around 90% decrease of the terrorist activity in Pakistan. The remaining 10% was coming across the border. As some commanders retreated into Afghanistan and are conducting operations from Afghan territory, as Pakistan claims.

Maintaining a Ripple


It is said that creating a ripple is the easiest feat to obtain, while maintaining it proves to be a boulder of responsibility. In the final phases of the Operation Zarb e Azb, Sharif had to leave his office and get retired. The next general was none other than the one fighting on the Northern Fronts, General Qamar Javed Bajwa.




Bajwa was entrusted with an opportunity that was higher and more intense in its spectrum as compared to General Raheel Sharif. The nation had to now maintain the feat that one general made with high efforts.

For Bajwa, only maintaining the feat was not the case. There was a severe distrust amongst citizens too as the Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif had chosen him personally. And being associated with a corrupt politician was a high disrespect in its own sense.
Although, this sentiment was dominant but, Bajwa had to maintain a ripple and give in more positive reforms to the society. He initiated the operation Radd ul Fasaad, which ensured that the enemies of Pakistan are eliminated from within, and the positive reforms in the nation are overseen.

Radd ul Fasaad takes care of the enemies from within.

Another Worthy Piece of the Puzzle

The Radd ul Fasaad still continues to this day, uprooting all the enemies from within. The role of the army is becoming better every day and the potential issues. The curse of corruption remains, but the administration of Pakistan will also take care of it someday.

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at January 30, 2018 0

The Canberra government has announced to sell military hardware at much higher level than before.

 
Australia is willing to get into the list of top ten arm exporters
The Government is preparing to export more and more weapons that the ambition is to put the state into the list of top ten global arms selling countries. The officials yesterday have stated that they want to lift up the ratio of sale. Meanwhile, experts on specific operations have warned the government that it will only provide the sustainability to repressive rulings in different parts of globe such as in Asia and Middle East.

At the moment, Australia is the 20th biggest nation in the field of arms exporting in the world. The Government yesterday has released the report saying that it will fund $3.8 Billion this year in such area. Accordingly, this will put the country into the list of top ten arms selling countries. However, the step is taken to ensure the incentives helping many multinational setups that were in jeopardy. For instance, organizations like Thales will account for increase in exporting munitions, combat vehicles, command and control centers and mostly optronics, Ratheon in ship combat systems and BAE systems will go for more exports in variety of more guided and automatic weaponry systems.

Al though, the government is looking to meet the official buyers in UK, USA, Canada and China yet the country is willing to seal the relations with these countries in volatile regions. In other words, Australia is providing the arsenal to these friends in Middle Eastern or Asian territories. Surprisingly, the government has not uncovered the facts regarding the selling arsenal yet.

To demonstrate the ambitions, there are some accusations regarding the selling to different countries. Allegedly, it was reported that number of agreement were made with Saudi Arabia in couple last months. On the other hand, it was quite clear that the Saudi regime was dealing with Houthi rioters in Yemen and there is a high possibility of these exported weapons to be used in that insurgency. Consequently, this will fuel up the strife.

UAE was another buyer of Australian arsenal. Since, 2015 UAE has got the weapons and allegedly used these in Libya and Yemen which accused the country as a bomber on human rights over there. Meanwhile, Australia has already impacted over the Arab blows by providing huge armaments.

In Asian parts, Philippine government got assisted by Australian shipments of military hardware. On the other hand, the Philippine government is accused as the executor of human rights and trafficking.

In any event, the race of weapons is growing day by day and there is no sight that can give us the exact time frame of where this race is going to end. As we are witnessing the new proxies and terrains in Asia and Middle East being opened, the Australian ambition would fuel up the things, making these combats more complex.


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at January 29, 2018 0

China and Maldives have agreed upon Free Trade Agreement.

 
Xi Jinping and Abdulla Yameen review an honor guard before talks
India’s leverage over its credentials in the region has hit a robust hurricane, as Maldives entered into a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with China. Maldives as compared to any other state of the region, is least populated and has a low GDP. President Abdulla Yameen’s visit of four days to China has earned them the rank as it became the second Asian country to hold an FTA with China, while Pakistan being the first. The axis started when Chinese President Visit Maldives in September 2014. Coupled with the fact, that China secured Male’s accord to be a member in China’s one-belt, one-road initiative. Al though, this affected Indian claims and insecurities over the project.  

On December 7, 2017 Maldives and China engaged into FTA as well as promised more cooperation and bilateral terms in the areas of health, tourism, technology and education.

Maldives holds a crucial position in demography. An islet of 1200 Islands in Indian Ocean, Maldives has a sound strategic influence and importance to the world. For instance, from its proximity, the two-third of world’s oil passes. Additionally, it is just 1200 km away from Indian mainland. Consequently, the agreement will bring China to sit on the most extensive and busiest sea route. Meanwhile, China holds the same strategy with Sri Lanka and Pakistan.

In fact, Maldives got independence from Britain in 1965 as their colonial state. India was a key player in Maldives economy and growth until former President Muhammad Nasheed, a key ally of India was forced to resign in 2012. India has played crucial role in ensuring political stability in Maldives.

On the other hand, Male was never a priority for Beijing until the visit of President of China. China assisted infrastructure and tourism expansion in the country. The FTA will definitely, increase the Chinese role in Maldivian economy. Reportedly, in a Chinese statement, both countries will reduce their tariffs up to 90% which used to be zero earlier.   
 
Leaders of the nations with their wives
Maldives is hopeful that the FTA will expand the fishing industry. The Chinese markets will target the production made by Maldivian producers. Additionally, China is willing to open “world’s largest consumer market” to Maldivian fish.

Indian security analysis have pursued and even warned the Maldivians that the FTA is a trap and will further put them under Chinese debt. Consequently, their country will be exposed to Chinese pressure and demands. Thereupon, the pressure will accumulate a Chinese naval base in Maldives.

Meanwhile, the fear deepened when the country passed the law for foreigners to own land in Maldives.Al though, this law is not for a specific country but it is expected that Chinese will have more perks from this from any other state. Furthermore, the land can be owned so there is the probability that China may initiate a naval base over the site.

For Indian concerns, Maldives Foreign Minister dispatched to New Delhi and repeated that claims that India is and will be a top concern for Maldives. He added that his country is having firm bilateral ties with India.


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at January 29, 2018 0

The two blocks of the Islamic world are looking up to the new grounds in Africa.

Two bordering states have a close access to Yemen

Saudi Arabia the firm state in Middle East is lighting up the heat of conflict to the next level. The Middle Eastern State, Iran is the fierce peer to the country, which claims it to be the leader of Islamic world, the Saudi Arabia. The rivals are moving into the new ground in Africa which was decided by the circumstances as there is no shaky field left in the region of Middle East. The Horn of Africa: Somalia is the place preyed upon the contest. Moreover, this involved about six more countries into the ground. The countries are enhancing themselves by providing sea bases to the competing states. However, if the rivalry gets tougher, the countries in the region of Africa, may get involve properly by setting up the frays for Arab States.

Namely, the spat has divided into two groups. One is the block, who wants Muslim brotherhood and better relations with Iran by strengthening harmony and cooperation among all the Muslim States. On the other hand, the coalition led by Saudi Arabia wants to dictate the Islamic world by stressing the point of being the leader of Islamic world. The block including Egypt and United Arab Emirates is the follower of moderate Sunni Islam. Additionally, it wants to block the Shia version of Islam promoted by Iran.

Meanwhile, tangential states are been affected as reportedly, Egypt has deployed its troops in Eretria near the Eritrean border of Sudan. Earlier, Sudan was accused to expand brotherhood by Egypt and Eritrean President has bashed Qatar and its persuasive allies. The competitors are in riot in Yemen and in Syria. Meanwhile, UAE is labeled as the fuel supplier to the regional tensions. In fact, the countries in Africa have been called to take sides: majority of them have denied taking any side but yet they offered naval and military facilities.

Despite African involvement in providing facilities, Djibouti before the Yemen conflict, has already earned billions of dollars now by providing crucial bases to United States, China and France. Moreover, UAE has its port in Eretria, as a primal mark to hit over Houthi Rebels in Yemen. Sudan was reported not to give port access to Egypt but to Turkey at the point of Suakin, on the Red Sea. Similarly, Egypt agreed to give access of two small islands near the Gulf of Aqaba, to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Another important country in Africa, Somali land, is holding strong terms with UAE. The United Arab Emirates is building base over there and looking forward to connecting landlocked Ethiopia to ports of Somali land via roads. Similarly, Ethiopia is in serious crisis as it has smooth relations with Turkey and UAE. Turkey is the biggest investor in Ethiopia yet Egypt is dealing with its power problem through construction of dam. Additionally, UAE has tenacious antennas in Ethiopia and in respond to this the Al Jazeera Channel of Qatar has recently inaugurated its office Addis Ababa.

Surprisingly, Ethiopia and Eretria have a firm history of collision. The ceasefire on disputed border is the bone of contention between two states and the armies are having a heavy glance on each other. The rivals are fueling the war in Yemen through these states and in case, situations get tougher, these African states will be piddled robustly under the crisis. 



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at January 27, 2018 0

The south-Asian battle for global domination is not unknown at all! The two powers in the region, India and Pakistan have been in this intense rivalry since the dawn of their independence. Since then, different moves and strategies to prove one’s regional superiority on their seasoned rivals are emerging. 

And due to this very same sentiment, the two are never able to have a same point of view over something.

However, according to many, Indians and Pakistanis look the same; and they proved it with their condition in the GHI (Global Hunger Index).



In the GHI ratings, India stood at 100th place while Pakistan could secure the 106th only. These positions were the least applauded ones owing to the claims of both the nations in their political drives. Currently, there are many African countries too that were able to outperform these two nations in this index.

The Largest Nations on the Planet


India is known to have the second largest population in the World after China. On the other hand, Pakistan is at 6th number. Hence, this situation according to some is more critical than anything else.



Both of these nations have a strong agricultural environment that is sustainable for the most suitable growth of the plants. And despite all these perks at their disposal, the two are claimed to face serious hunger issues.

Top 3 in Asia


Another chart that marks both of these nations in the top 3 is the hunger. However, this one is not something to be very proud of.



In Asia, the most hunger-affected nation is Afghanistan. The second place is currently owned by Pakistan and the Indians are the third hungriest nation in the Asian continent.

Analysis


Both of these nations aim for the highest skies when it comes to bragging about their potential and dominance in the region. However, if we set the political sirens aside, major losses are experienced by both.

The Indian and Pakistani economies are expected by the world to hit the superpower ratings in the coming future. However, the hunger of the present doesn’t attest to that. Both of the nations are struggling badly with hunger and the level of interest in this matter is minute.

If both of the nations do not revise their hunger policies in due time, the chances are that both will be struck by some of the worst issues in the near future.
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at January 26, 2018 0

Thailand is struggling to end the bonded labor and human trafficking within its fishing vessels. However, to their biggest disappointment, the trend still seems to be rife.



Being the World’s largest seafood exporter is not a easy feat to maintain, and Thailand is known for this. But the abuse of the human-rights onboard the fishing ships equally as traumatic!

Horrific Results Revealed


In an investigation by the Human Rights Watch between 2015 and 2017, the Thailand’s situation aboard was clearly horrific. The investigation teams interviewed around 248 current and former fishermen in the Thai fishing industry. And the reports revealed that the fishermen that are mainly Cambodian and Burmese are still underpaid and are experiencing a poor working atmosphere and standard of living.

The report was mainly conducted to mainly minimize the effect of this menace as it plagues the $6.5 Billion industry. It also investigates the Government’s pledges to reform and how they have been successful to cleanse this industry.

The Fish On Your Plate Might Be One Too!



The report concludes that the fish meat that makes it to the markets of Europe, Americas and Japan has no proof that this food was not provided by abused workers. The situation is intense in this scenario and therefore imminent actions are required to uplift this curse.



Shrimp, snapper, bream, mackerel and tuna are among some of the fish that are delivered to the international markets by these Thai workers. So the next time you see the tins of international meals, just think about the poor working conditions and lifestyle people have to afford to get that platter of meal ready.

Shockwaves Around the World

The report is yielding some very disturbing results for the reputation of the Thai fishing industry in the international market. The European Union intends to put a ban on the Thai seafood imports owing to the life of the workers as depicted by the court.

There were reports like this one before in the 2014 and 2015 where Brussels gave a warning to Thailand to improve the conditions. The government responded by enforcing a new ordinance that regulates the fishing industry. There was a requirement put on the immigrant workers to have all the necessary documentation on the vessels before leaving the port and after arrival. However, now it is being revealed that these attempts to control this issue have also failed.



The US on the other hand has also put Thailand on the watch list by categorizing it as “Tier 2” in the Global Human Trafficking rating. This is the second-worst rating category for the US and the effects of this inclusion would be felt by Thai international exports.

Government Also Made a Report


The government of Thailand also claimed to initiate official inspections and interviews of the fishing laborers. Out of those 474,334 people that got interviewed, none could identify the case of a forced labor. However, with this latest investigation, claims are being made that once the boat makes it into the waters, the IDs and official documents are confiscated by the workers and the leaves are not granted by the employers.

The issue of Thailand’s seafood industry still continues to be a tug of war.

Analysis


The Thailand’s fishing industry is huge in size owing to its clients and their distinct needs. The possibility of the industry running without international labor is impossible. However, there should be implemented proper means to make sure that the lifestyle both off and onboard the fishing vessels are bearable for immigrants.

The investigation in which none of the 474,334 fishermen experiencing a forced labor seems highly exaggerated. There could not be a case where such a gigantic number of investigations are made and on the other hand only a few hundred manage to rule them out. The government’s failure in projecting the true figures signifies how poor of a situation there is in the Thai industry of seafood.
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at January 26, 2018 0
MSDF is once more claiming to have caught North Koreans red handed as their boat gains fuel supplies from a Dominican Republic vessel in the East China Sea. The North Korea is not allowed to be provided any fuel or energy supplies in that region.
North Korean vessels are once more caught taking supplies in violations of the sanctions imposed by the US.


Earlier this week, a Maritime Self-Defense Force aircraft took the photos of the encounter. The P-3C also took images of the refuel that was in process near Shanghai, the Capital of China, the sources told.

The Japan has responded violently to this information, and has passed it to the United States, the key ally for the Japanese in the sanctions against North Korea.

Japan and North Korea are Not at Ease


Japan and North Korea are once more at a state of tug-of-war by Japan vowing to take tougher measures to ensure that North Korea does not evade the international sanctions. Taro Kano, who is the foreign minister said,

“North Korea is becoming more skilled at escaping sanctions. We will take a co-ordinated response to it internationally.”

Japanese Are On the Lookout


At the request of the US, the Japanese MSDF land and air vessels are constantly patrolling the proximity of Korea to see if North Korea is evading any sanctions as put by the US. This is being done in response to the UN Security Council resolution that had been passed to prohibit any of its member states to provide goods and energy supplies to North Korea.
This time the North Korean vessel was caught red-handed by the Japanese Lockheed P-3C aircraft.

In this encounter, a P-3C aircraft was on the same duty and specifically looking out for the illegal transfer of the refined oil at sea by North Korea.

North Korea Becoming Tougher Day By Day


In response to the recent nuclear and missile tests by the North Korea, the US and the international community put more sanctions on the North Korea to maintain the balance of power in the region. North Korea currently faces a huge list of tough international sanctions due to its mysterious actions in the region.



Also, as the encounter was captured near Shanghai, the claims are also being made to approach Hong Kong to tighten the regulations in the proximity so that the sanctions can be enforced more effectively.



Sigal Mandelker, the Under Secretary of the Treasury for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence says,

“Hong Kong, of course, is an international financial hub and at the same time it has company formation and registration rules that we think need to be stronger,”

Analysis


The role of North Korea in the region is getting more troublesome for the UN Security Committee. The Japanese are on the lookout but the present capabilities of the North Korean military pose a serious threat in the region. Furthermore, with the inclusion of the latest missile system and state of the art nuclear research, North Korea makes it impossible to be controlled by force. Hence, US and other allies can’t do anything but to monitor that none comes into a constructive contact for the North Korean authorities.

In the recent encounter, the Chinese should also be attentioned. Being a global superpower, the role of China in enforcing the rule is a vital one. And if such happenings are underway in the proximity of China then this is a moment to think about it. The Chinese should strengthen their proximity to make sure that North Korean vessels don’t use their waters for this activity, or else, unrest within of the Security Council will also be seen.

Even previously, Chinese firms have been accused for exporting metals and other goods to the North Koreans. The regulations should be tightened a bit, otherwise this North Korea versus Japan encounter can escalate into a USA versus China war in the UN Security Council.
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at January 26, 2018 0

Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi has no one to tackle him in impending elections.

President of Egypt Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi

Elections on head and we are seeing the leaders get arrested one after another. Of course, a destruction of freedom and openness in Egypt has devised the decision that chiefs of numerous parties are out of the race in coming polling. Egyptian Army has arrested the former military chief and candidate of president in upcoming contest Sami Annan, by accusing him of serious contentions.

Seemingly, this has become clear that President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi, a top graduate of military establishment and the man responsible for the breaking down of Government of President Merci is certain to win the elections. Sami Annan on some extent was the latest hope for presidency but this dilemma is now dead.

Comparatively, as Annan is now out of the race, there is only a one man who could stand up before el-Sissi in upcoming combat, Khaled Ali, Prominent rights lawyer. Meanwhile, all other possible presidential hopeful candidates are obliged to quit by coercion. Some of them faced harsh criticism while others quit because of the safety of their supporters. One of the candidates expressed his anxiety by calling this Putinesque: the use of military and police in favor that no one could disintegrate your ambitions.
Sami Annan, arrested by Egyptian officials 


Al though, Annan, who is 69, was not considered as a vigorous contender to win and may not prove as a harm to Sessi’s desires but his detention has made this clear how far Sissi could go to make his way unimpeded in looming elections.

Sissi’s actions clarify that he is not confident enough that he has the support of majority so all he could do was to erect the opponents out of his way. The former General was welcomed when he took the power by throwing Mohammed Merci out of his way but now most of the public considers him as a General, not as a leader, whose only intention is to keep himself in power and suppress any sort of criticism. Additionally, he is being called as the boss of vast corruption exercises and the demolisher of possible democracy in Egypt.

Accordingly, numbers of opposition leaders are arrested and others have withdrawn themselves out of of the race. To sum up, the elections are now the instance of polls held by Saddam or Bashar-al- Assad, as there is no one chasing Sissi. On the whole, the world is witnessing as Sissi is demolishing the hopes of Egyptian nation, the hopes they manifested at Tehrir Square seven years ago.



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at January 23, 2018 0

North Korea has assented to participate in the Winter Olympics to be held at Pyeongchang.

Winter Olympics to be held from 9 to 25 February 2018


A joint hockey team would be made by both of the states at the occasion of Olympics. Additionally, athletes from both sides will march under the same flag at the opening ceremony, which is on 9th of February. The teams will enter under a unification gesture and surely that moment would be hysterical for the entire world. Of course, the gesture shown by both sides will ease the tensions between them and could be proved vital for the future of Peninsula. Officials of both states are hopeful that the games will release the atmosphere of pressure between them.

South Korea has decided to send its athletes as a goodwill gesture to North Korean Ski resort for training. North Korean officials also will visit the South to scrutinize the facilities and preparations at the venues. Meanwhile, Northern side has promised to send a team of 550 delegates to participate in the Olympics. The squad will travel through land to reach at their destined point of Pyeongchang.

North Korean participation has put down the tensions to some extent as negotiated in talks. The process would prove as a diplomatic hijack that could bring peace in Korean Peninsula.
IOC meeting between North & South Korean Officials 


Moreover, North Korean weapon program has been a threat to world, which resulted in sanctions and warning to the dictator. Seoul despite the restrictions has made a first move to met Pyongyang at a border site has tremendously reduced the tension. Additionally, the discussion at that time proved vital and represented marked improvement in relations.


Despite the fears that Seoul has fallen for Pyongyang’s offensive strategies, South Korea has stated that The Olympic Games are always meant to reduce tensions, not to create and raise walls. These are about understanding, bilateral trust, cooperation and discussion. To sum up, the Games will hopefully open up the doors of trust, which will be essential for the peaceful future of this Peninsula, region and for the whole world. Southern side of Korea has urged the world to join in the festivity of hope. 
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at January 23, 2018 0

The weapons would prove a boost for Taiwan’s defense as it faces threat from mainland China.

US assistance to Taiwan is riling up China

Taiwan is ready to take the delivery of standard missiles, around 250 pieces of FIM-92 Stinger and other updated batches of arms to increase its military and naval capabilities.

Yesterday, Defense Ministry of Taiwan released a statement that this deal would be worth of $14 Billion. Coupled with, the consignment is on its way towards Taiwan.

The Stinger missiles could prove remarkable as they are light-weighed and can be easily fired from the shoulder. Additionally, they have got the versatility to fire from surface to earth. Similarly, they could be used in tanks and other vehicles. Used by militaries across the globe, the missiles were popularized by the United States in the 1980s. These missiles were used in profuse wars such as by Soviet Union during Afghan intrusion and in the Syrian civil war. The United States still has not used the missile at any time and there are some rumors about the missiles that they were manufactured to defend the America n President during a crucial situation.
FIM-92 Stinger Missile

The missiles are meant to contribute as the firepower to much-needed naval combat. The Taiwanese army will take the delivery of the weapons later this year. Former administration of United States in the tenure of Barack Obama cleared the way for such sorts of deals with Taiwan even relations of US with China were still cordial. Additionally, the fixed time for such contract agreement was from 2017 to 2020. The American institute in Taiwan signed the deal.

To sum up, Taiwan is convinced that this weapon delivery will boost up its military and naval capabilities in case of war with mainland China. Likewise, Taiwan will defend its territory in case of any possible invasion by China in future by discouraging the Chinese Liberation Army by its missile technology.


On the other hand, weapon delivery will surely exasperate China. By and large, The People Republic of China still holds its stance on the issue of Taiwan at all the platforms. Still, China is yet to throw a statement regarding the deal.
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at January 22, 2018 0

Despite the International pressure, Government and largest opposition party in Turkey are on the same page regarding the operation.

Turk forces have stepped up in Syria to push YPG away


Syrian grounds have witnessed the recent advancements as Turkey step up against the Kurdish militia offensively. The AFRIN are which earlier was handled by Kurdish militia is now elevated by Turkish forces aiming to make this particular area free from Kurdish influence. Likewise, jets and artilleries were reportedly hit by Turk team. Additionally, civilian casualties are reported over the site.

Meanwhile, YPG forces of Kurds have reported that three Turkish military tanks were demolished at the sited of Bilbil and Shara. Earlier, Turkish border town was hit by rockets on Saturday. During the attack, houses and workplaces were hit injuring one Turkish citizen. Conversely, Turkey stepped up to enter its forces inside Syria to combat Kurdish militia.

 The operation Olive Branch as expressed by Turkish Prime Minister Binali Yildirim is a strategic stance to secure and establish a 30- kilometer security barrier inside the Afrin area of Syria. Correspondingly, this would protect the Turkish towns from attacks towards the rebel and opposite forces. Additionally, Ankara is aware of the threat it could face from the militia, saying, that this YPG force is responsible for the dissent inside the country. YPG is also a close ally of US and NATO in its war against ISIS and other extremists at Syrian grounds.
Turkey started its Operation Olive Branch in Afrin city of Syria


Yesterday, a rocket again has been hit by militia inside Turkey at the place of Reyhanli, another border town. Turkish media reported that Turkey has operated inside three kilometers of Syria against the militia while YPG claimed that it repulsed the Turkish intrusion.

At one end, Ankara is feeling gratifying towards its advancements in Syria claiming that they have made YPG flee away from their earlier positions. Turkish President reportedly, speaking to a crowd claimed that the operation is heading towards the right direction from their point of view. They will soon accomplish the task will be having taste of the victory by the will of God.

US and other strong platforms have put leverage over Turkey in this case. US secretary of State, Rex Tillerson advised and urged Turkey to practice moderation in its decisions. He to its Russian and Turkish counterpart on phone said, the goal should be to put complete focus and gaze to combat and defeat ISIS in Syria and avoid killing or injuring of citizens. Meanwhile, Paris has announced to call an emergency meeting of US Security Council, warning the Turkish officials could prove intrusive in the war against Islamic State.

Al though, the world is pressurizing Turkey to end up interfering in Syria and go back to their bunkers but the Erdogan doesn’t seems likely to do this. Despite, he is supporting and rallying in favor of operation urging thousands of Turkish people to stand behind him. Additionally, he mentioned this operation as “battle for the Turkish Future” in his speeches as well as criticizing United States in its policies in the Region and World.

Recep Tayyip Erdogan is now an apple of the eyes for Turkish population. They are idealizing him, following him and listening to him. Additionally, he is strongly opposing the US and he has no fear of that. By and large, he and his Turkish public have got the thing “National Pride.” Erdogan will surely cash this slogan in coming elections.


To sum up, Turkey is facing the local, general and presidential elections in 2019. Government and opposition parties have strongly backed the military operation saying that this will prove beneficial for Turkish towns and cities and its overall security. All attempted protests on unfamiliar level have been crushed by the police on Sunday with number of arrests. 
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at January 18, 2018 0

New leader Airlangga Hartarto is facing the arduous task of making the better image of his party.

The new head of party Airlangga Hartarto

The Indonesian Parliament Speaker and Leader of the Indonesia’s party of the workers group Setya Novanto is been charged with corruption and allegations. The party has got an outstanding image inside the country but the recent accusations have put that trust and poise down from the minds of general public. However, new leader Airlangga Hartarto is busy making rational approaches to prepare profoundly for the 2019 legislative election. Al though, the party has been the victorious in most of the history because of its best arrangements. Mr. Hartarto was once the master mind behind the party’s success in elective grounds. However, the party has been struggling in electoral bases, since, the 1988 post democratic era. Al though, the fact that the party owns better organization than other 10 parties of the country.

Airlangga Hartarto has admitted the conflicts and tension inside the party ad he is looking forward to eject the misunderstandings to bring this party again at the top. During the past five years Golkar has struggled with internal clashes which eventually, made the position worse. Hartato’s ambition is yet to strengthen the country internally and not to fire anyone. The homework of this transition period will bring the foods as he is destined to go into market and win the 2019 election with a clear objective. As the ground is just fifteen months away, Golkar is eying at the 16% of total vote in the elections or may be 100 seats in the parliament in any event. Not to forget, that the party wants just 2% of more votes it gained in 2009 and 2014. Meanwhile, the party holds 91 parliamentary seats now.
Former Head Setya Novanto accused on corruption charges

Earlier, the polls were suggesting 12-13% of votes in favor of the party but after the charges of corruption and bribery of Novanto in Indonesia, the polls went down to 8-9%. Additionally, the poles are suggesting that the ruling Indonesia Democrat party for Struggle, the party of the president Joke Widdow is still at its very best of position, winning the suggestion by 25%. Explicitly, the Indonesia Democrat Party for Struggle has got 19% votes in 2014 elections.

Airlangga is been criticized by appointing Bambong Soesatyo as the new housekeeper. He was the chief of Anti corruption unit formed to investigate against the corruption charges of Novanto. Indeed, his party needs to work on establishing an independent investigation forum and find a way to work better to erect bribery and prosecute under the charges. Moreover, inside dilemma of Golkar is telling us that most of its members are quitting. The gone members are in the verdict that the party is under crisis and they see no future over there.

By the time, Golkar has no revival since the collapse of new order regime in 1998 when three of Suahrto’s close allies occupied the party. Airlangga is now proposing older politicians to step back and encourage the new faces to come over and work for the prosperity of the country. The older ones may share their wisdom and experiences to the beginners.
In the final analysis, Golkar and Presidnet Widdow’s parties are making a move to collaborate upcoming elections. The region of west Java, will prove a a beneficial for both of the sides if they join together and work for a coalition over there.  


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at January 15, 2018 0

America is thinking to have a backup route of supply in Afghanistan through Central Asian states.

As the year 2018 begins, the 17 years old war in Afghanistan is coming towards its deadliest and furious moments. The US and its allies had fair intention to win and to be triumphant. Likewise, the Vice President of the United States Mike Pence added that they have already put the Taliban’s in a condition that only requires protective manners. However, as he said, the crucial time is yet to come.
Explicitly, Mike Pence has openly threatened Pakistan. “For too long Pakistan has provided safe heavens to the Talibans but those days are over, President Trump has put Pakistan over his observations,” he added.
USA wants strategic depth in Uzbekistan and other Central Asian States

In December 2017, United States has opted to stop assisting Pakistan in military and economic affairs. Additionally, America has stopped the annual aid given to the country. However, Pakistan controls the main transit routes to the Afghanistan. Thereupon, how will United States react in case Pakistan responds with a blockage of transit routes? Does President of United States have a Plan B?

Ostensibly, the work is in progress.

Uzbekistan was the former state of USSR, which eventually got independent after the downfall of regime in USSR. The country shares border with Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, and Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan but especially it shares a 137 Km long border with Afghanistan. Surprisingly, the border is guided very heavily by Uzbek side. Situated in Central Asia and at a crucial demography, Uzbekistan could play an imperative role in Afghan war.

On 19 December 2017, when Mike Pence paid a surprise visit to Afghanistan, Mr. Trump called his counterpart in Uzbekistan Mr. Shavkat Mirziyoyev to discuss the regional security and bilateral opportunities to improve cooperation. Additionally, in White House’s readout it was briefed that both of the leader discussed the role of Uzbekistan in Central Asia and its support for Donald Trump’s strategies in South Asia and Afghanistan.

Uzbek-Afghan Ties

Uzbek technicians are setting up a rail project which connects Northern Uzbekistan to the Western Afghanistan. Additionally a power line is being installed from Kaskhadarya to the Pol e Khomri in Northern Afghanistan.
Afghan and Uzbek leader in Tashkent 

Significantly, the regular flights between both of the states will begin after a deadlock of quarter century. Consequently, the destinations will be of America and Europe. Frequently, Afghanistan is eager to open up its consulate in the city of Termez, near the border of Afghanistan.

Uzbekistan is working up to establish a platform naming C5+1 between the five Central Asian states and Afghanistan. The new dialogue forum will be essential in discussing the range of regional affairs and will provide a ground to work cooperatively under the instructions of United Nations. According to the Afghan State department it will advance the ties between both of the states.

US Blueprint

The US needs landlocked Afghanistan to have stronger ties with its northern neighbors. Additionally, in case of blockade, United States and allied forces may use the alternate route of central Asian states to bringing in supplies. A reopening of air base in Khanabad will prove a transit hub for the US forces in Afghanistan. Consequently, it will urge Donald Trump to enforce the sanctions warranted to Pakistan.

Final Verdict

Central Asia is an important place for United States to achieve its security reasons and its objectives in Afghanistan. The development of closer ties between Central Asian states and Afghanistan will prove constructive for regional sovereignty. Specifically, United States wants the Central Asian states to be resilient against the regional powers of China and Russia.

The states are rich naturally in resources, capital and in terms of human material. All they need is to cooperate with economic giants to boost up their economic capacity. Additionally, United States who has promised to take a flight from Afghanistan needs another key position in the region to preserve its hold. In case, the Central Asian states provide the best pitches for US ambitions. 
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at January 09, 2018 0

Chinese contribution will play a key role in determining Laos Future.

Xi Jinping’s last month’s visit to Laos, contributed a new facilitated hospital, replacing the old colonial era Mohast hospital, built in 1903.

China is willing to grant $20 billion to Laos

United States announced a hospital project costing 20 Billion US Dollars, which will be the largest hospital in the country when opens in 2020. Similarly, the cost will be pain with Chinese grant.
The two communist nations have agreed on different terms as well. Additionally, Beijing has promised to provide doctors and other paramedical facilities at the hospital for first three years. Xi Said,

“Our focus of cooperation is to improve the lives and provide great benefit to the locals.”

Laos, a small landlocked country, is now overly reliant towards the aid of its neighboring power China. Prime Minister Thongloun Sisioulith is eager to re balance diplomatic terms and economic up gradation of its country. Additionally, as we mentioned earlier, no access to Sea is the biggest hurdle in meeting the goals of national development.

Chinese grants include a further 6 Billion US dollars for rail track infrastructure. The purpose of this is to connect southern China with Southeast Asia. Consequently, this project will up lift the economy and revolutionize its population.

Meanwhile, Thongloun has identified the bad impacts of certain Chinese investment. For example, ban imposed on the establishment of new Chinese-owned plantation of banana’s, which have their worse impact on environment.


Frequently, Laos needs the assistance in matters of health up to its grass root and for this reason they cannot easily despise the Chinese help for its mediocre medical sector. The ruling party as a communist one launched an ambitious plan over its medical reforms. Similarly, Laos’s government has approved further funding for health what is known as the “30000 kip for all disease treatment” scheme, similar to its neighboring Thailand’s “30 Baht” universal health care program. Introduced, earlier this year the program is now available across the country. Forthwith, parents just have to pay 30,000 Kim (US$3.60) for any medical treatment, with which they are recommended. Government on the other hand, underwrites the remaining cost.

In any event, the communist party is leading to make the country a middle income one till 2030. But, things might not seem easy as the Asian Development Bank reported last year, “only 33% of populations covered the health insurance program.” Most of these were used by public sector workers and wealthy people who can afford the private insurance.

The national assembly of Laos has announced its health targets for 2018. Firstly, to reduce the number of underweight children, secondly, to reduce the infant and mortality rates and finally to reduce the number of deaths of children under five years of age.

Another key hurdle to achieve better medical health service is its poor infrastructure. The country has an area of 70% of mountains which make it harder for people to in certain areas to access the healthcare facilities. Laos has the area equal to France but has a population just over 6.7 million people.

Corruption is another concern, as even doctors and nurses receive low wages. Public sector workers can go off months without salary. Consequently, medical staff bribes to meet its requirements.

Lack of domestic funds also plays a reason to accept foreign assistance. Laos’s GDP per Ca pita is less than 2000 US dollars, which is one of the lowest in Asia, despite having the GDP growth of 7% annually.

The Government is keen that Laos holds 30% of rail project, which will create massive amount of jobs in the country. Eventually, this will transform the economy into a hub for Chinese trade. 
Currently, the project is completed 22% only, according to Laos’s state planner.  The government is further highly dependent on China to rescue the hydroelectric programs and wide dissident’s movement.  To sum up, Laos has prepared itself to accept Chinese aid in order to achieve the best for its economy and people.



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at January 09, 2018 0

Number of Taxes imposed became the headache for Government.

Iran, an important country in Middle East is under huge anti-government protests these days. At least 20 casualties have happened yet due to large scale political unrest. The social classes, disappointed by injustice and high inflation are leading the protesters, opposing the laws and writ of government. Since, last December, tens of thousands of people gathered against the government.
Thousands of people have gathered against the Government

Iranian government still not has instructed the Revolutionary Guard and the Basij Militia yet. These forces are considered as the top security forces in country. Comparatively, these forces had crushed the 2009 trials by killing dozens of dissidents.

Why this discordant happened?

In the last half of 2017, stunned economy and high prices of basic good like eggs etc. have caused the people of Mashad, to stand up against the leadership of Islamic republic of Iran. Then prices saw a jump up to 40 percent which similarly, caused more violence. Likewise, the protest spread up to two dozen of towns and converted into an open rebellion.

The protesters are so heated up that they are even chanting “Death to the Dictator,” pointing towards Ayatollah Ali Khamenei – the Supreme Leader. Additionally, they are asking security forces to join them and eject the clerical hegemony. Not to mention, government buildings and infrastructure is also under attack by the protesters.

Causes of Rebellion

No Social or Political Freedom

In the country, where clerical ruling has got too much power, some of the dissidents are in view that political openness and social privilege is oppressed by the authorities. Ordinary Iranian wants pay rise and solution to unemployment problems, due to which growth of economy has got slow. Despite, United States and western world lifted the sanctions over Iran under a nuclear deal.

Consequently, Iranian Government has restricted the access to internet in some cities even banning “WhatsApp” and other social media applications. Of course, the authorities do not want the demonstrators to gather and organize. President Donald Trump has also tweeted against the steps taken by Iranian officials.

High number of Imposed Taxes

The protests were caused by some accords signed by officials. For example, slashing cash subsidies, increasing fuel prices, fee for car registration and an unpopular departure tax were the reasons because of that large scale protests started to begin against Earlier, Iranian government was suffering from leakage of proposed budget last month.

Spending in Middle East

The protestors are also demanding the answers of Iranian Foreign Policy Spending. Especially, they want the authorities to explain the terms that why so much money was invested in Middle East. In fact, Iran has spent billions and billions of Dollars in Middle East at a time when people are struggling at home economically and socially. Additionally, Iran has sent money, weapons, fighter and even technical assistance to Syria, Yemen and has financially supported the Shite military groups in Lebanon and Palestine.

Unemployment

Unemployment is another primal factor causing the rebellion. Iranian youth is struggling to deal with this problem. Approximately, 40 percent of its youth is unemployed.

Growth besides Oil Sector

Since the nuclear deals, Iranian economy has grown up to a handsome figure. Reduced oil prices played a key role in the process. But, the growth outside of oil sector is dipped. Likewise, there was no improvement is infrastructure, education, technology or even in agriculture.

Final Verdict

Iran as a regional power seems to be disturbed by its own population. On one side it is involved in a proxy war against another regional power and on the other it is struggling at home in its own territory. The liberal world seems the claims by the protestors’ right may provide the support by any means which may create the atmosphere of uncertainty for authorities in the country. So far, the government has restricted its forces to take any action against the dissidents. But, we have to wait and watch for the outcomes of this massive movement.



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at January 09, 2018 0

France is ready to invest in Chinese markets, says Emanuel Macron.

Brigitte, Emauel Macron, Xi Jinping and Peng Liyuan in Beijing

French President Emanuel Macron yesterday said that areas should work together on Beijing’s initiative. Moreover, he added that a project of this capacity and vision cannot remain “on-way”.

Unveiled in2013, the projects aims to connect China through road with the other parts of the worlds specifically, Pakistan, South East Asia and Central Asia, and even further to the Middle East, Africa and Europe.

Mr. Xi Jinping, along with his first lady Peng Liyuan played as a host to the French President Emanuel Macron and his wife Brigitte at a guesthouse in Beijing yesterday. Mr. Xi was confident that bilateral ties with go on a long way in a new era.

China also appreciated France on its interest in the peculiar project and ensured that it is willing to work closely with France. Additionally Xi Jinping safeguarded a win-win ground for both of the nations. France also wants to boost its cooperation under the frame work of this project.

Earlier, French President arrived at XI’an an eastern departure point of the ancient Silk Road, hoping that France will play its very best of part to reestablish EU-China relations.

“After all the ancient Silk Roads were never only Chinese,” the French leader told audience, containing students and businessmen at the Daming palace, the Royal residence of Tang Dynasty for more than 200 years. He added.

“The road can only be shared, if they are roads, they are not meant to be one-way only.”
 
Earlier in may 2017, Mr. Xi promised to grant 124 Billion US Dollars for a colossal plan. Moreover, it was denied by the western capitalist powers, pointing that it will only associate with Chinese influence in the area. Additionally, they intended that Beijing has no desire to spread affluence.

Mr. Macron, who earlier during his campaign pledged to visit China once in a year, stressed that projects by China are in favors of France or any other European country to improve infrastructure and culture. In addition, he said, this can only be achieved when work is done with cooperation and candor.

According to Dr. Ekman, Considering the unclear, extensive and sympathetic Chinese projects at the moment, several European countries including France now has shown discretion about it.” In light manner, with the expansion of Silk Road, China wants to expand to the standards, norms and values that are different from those currently worn by the countries like France, England etc.

Meanwhile, British Finance minster has also admitted his country wants to have stronger bilateral ties with China over one-belt, one-road project. Not to mention, Britain has ensured it’s giving up from European Union.

Earlier, Macron has warned the Brussels to review and bring more rigid rules about Chinese anti-dumping policy. But, now sitting in Xi’an he hopefully said that Chinese and French relations could reach at new heights with increased trust and avoided misconceptions. Additionally, the fear among European nations about China has been acknowledged as a delusion.

Final Analysis

France and other European nations are seems to be keen to have economic and social terms with China. States are now ready to invest and cooperate with huge Chinese market. Years of crisis management and stagnation of Chinese access to Europe has been removed and China with his mega project can strengthen the ties with western nations.

Emanuel Macron has stood up to see the future of world and he ensures that his country will be doing fine with China in economic terms. Additionally, French countries are ready to access the Chinese markets.


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at January 05, 2018 0

North Korea settles to talk with its neighbors after South Korea postponed the military drills with United States.

Earlier, today North Korea has announced to hold official talks with their neighbor and arch rival South Korea. The meeting of the representatives will be held in coming Week for the first time in two years. Given that, North Korea has halted its program to the existing level till the talks.


Both of the parties held talks in December 2015 last time.
 
Delegations of North and South Korea in 2015
South Korean Unification Ministry has informed the reporters about the meeting. The Spokesman added that the meeting will take place at the border truce village named Panmunjom where both of the neighbors will be discussing about the winter Olympics, which are going to be held in South Korea and about the inter-Korean relations. Al though, the delegates who will carry the bilateral talks are yet to be confirmed.

Kim Jong-un’s Stance

North Korean leader has condensed the tensions as he indicated in his new year’s speech about the possible negotiations. Additionally, he marked the option about North’s possible appearance in the winter games.

Meanwhile, Kim still backs the nuclear and missile program saying that his country needs it for operational and defense purposes. Similarly, he adds that the threats will permit him to launch a nuclear attack.

The North still takes the US-Korean alliance as a possible threat to invade. Not to mention, South Korea and US are still at war with the North Korea after the 1950-53 war, which ended as a cease-fire and not as a peace treaty. The 38th Parallel line is still the bone of contention considered by the Northern side.

What Donald Trump thinks

Moreover, President Donald Trump and his South Korean counterpart have announced yesterday that drills would now take place after the winter Olympics.

Donald Trump, who earlier used to insult the North Korean leader, is now taking the credit of any possible dialogue happening in near future. In fact, in his recent tweet he firmly said that the upcoming dialogue between both of the nations is the commitment of his determination and willingness. Additionally, he gives credit to his threat to use might as a peculiar strategy which bounded North Koreans to come over the table.

Japan’s caution

Japanese Defense minister, Itsunori Onodera declared a statement to be foresighted about the talks. He emphasized not to derail over the defensive posture and also to maintain it, he told reporters in Tokyo.

 “Al though, North Korea is going through the dialogues, still it is continuing its missile program and nuclear developments. In case, we have no intention to weakening our surveillance.”

Chinese reaction

Geng Shuang, the Spokesman of Chinese Foreign Ministry has welcomed the steps by saying it is a positive gesture by both of the states to improve the ties. He added that postponement of military drills is without any doubt a good nod.


On the whole, the gesture shown by the states is applauded by other countries. The future of the region lies to decrease the tensions and misunderstandings between the regional giants. The whole world is looking towards the possible dialogues.
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at December 20, 2017 0

 China is donating funds to the politicians of leading allies of the US

Australian domestic intelligence agency, the ASIO, in its annual report mentioned that foreign powers are continuously trying to extend their influence in Australian society. In words of the report “It is posing a threat to the sovereignty, honor of institutions, and exercise of the citizen’s rights.”
Xi Jinping and Malcolm Turnbull

According to the reports Chinese government has won the influence educationally, politically and systematically. Specifically, agencies believe, some businessmen have strong ties with Chinese officials and desire a view of Chinese theories at Kangaroo’s soil. Additionally, China has given huge amount in shape of funding to two main political organs in Australia. Earlier, officials have given the warnings to the suspects. Despite these warning, the figures are still getting millions of dollars from the donors. Surprisingly, China has given about 80% of the donation to Australian political figures in between the years 2000 to 2016.

Beijing is also reported to set up an institution for culture and language studies. All these stories are approaching when reportedly Xi Jinping is trying to interact with the world. Xi is trying to shift a strategic balance across the globe. Important to note here is that Chinese government refuses to all these claims of interference by funding. 

In case of New Zealand

There are also some concerns regarding Chinese interference in Kiwis internal affairs and politics. The University of Canterbury has reported that manners in which China has gained influence over there. China provides the donations and the ethical support towards particular leadership.
John Key and Xi Jinping in a pleasant mood

The Financial Times reported that a leading member of house from the National party had a military background in China, which he failed to reveal when he migrated to New Zealand. Additionally, he holds key relations with the Communist party back there in China.

Why China does this?

China has numerous reasons for launching cultural campaign and growing political meddling in Australia and New Zealand. These two nations hold the designation as ambassadress of free trade and open market. China needs the ground of these two landmarks for its future proceedings.
Australian trade successes with China

What are the reasons behind Chinese agenda?

Selling the Chinese model of everything

China is the world’s biggest economy with rapid growth in it every year. Comparatively, China needs to gain influence in international markets and in the world. Xi Jinping is keen to move China at the top of world politics. He has promised to make his country a role model for other countries. Xi’s Government has organized a desk for this particular task.


Xi Jinping has also wants to have an eye on the entire Chinese students’ community studying abroad at different Universities. In addition to this, the Chinese Government has boosted the resources for influencing different communities including journalists, cultural symbols and ethnic Chinese associations set up abroad. For example, in 2012, China set up an institution naming The Chinese Public Diplomacy Association, whose work was to carry journalists and sentiments leader to China for training.


China has also worked on the up gradation of state-media especially, when the media infrastructure in the entire globe is backing off due to financial hurdles. Chinese Government is working to boost up the media up gradation process by donating approximately 5.6 billion dollars.

Regional security and insecurities

Australia is located at the key position. China’s South China Sea dispute with other nations may make him rely completely on Australia. Instead, Australia is a close ally to US, who is the biggest hurdle in China’s way to stand tall a global leader.
South China Sea and neighboring powers 

China’s political influence may work as providing the strategic and monetary developments. China can use its yielding influence in Australia and New Zealand to put pressure on both of the nations to stay neutral at key regional issues including Sea complications. So far, both of the countries remained neutral on peculiar situations. Despite the fact, China’s media influence may turn the opinions of more people in favor of China. Furthermore, it would make United States to retreat from the claims over the Sea.

Author’s take

China is the biggest trade partner of Australia. In 2008, New Zealand grew into as the first nation to sign a free trade deal with China. In result, China became the largest goods trading partner of New Zealand. The economies of both Australia and New Zealand countries rely massively on China to grow. Of course, China also needs to interact with the nations having the slogans of free trade, open market and open immigration rules. This will lead China towards the cultural influence as well.
New Zealand's growing trade index with China

Australia since the reports arrived is working strictly to chasing the culprits. The revision of laws over foreign findings is done and most probably the country will put a ban over all sorts of foreign funding to the politicians. This will make Chinese officials a bit exasperated. If this mistrust between both of the nations continuous to grow, we would see a backfire of Chinese influence and may be a backfire in the Australian economy.


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